An evaluation of functional outcome after surgery and radiotherapy for intraoral cancer.
Identifieur interne : 00B152 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00B151; suivant : 00B153An evaluation of functional outcome after surgery and radiotherapy for intraoral cancer.
Auteurs : P M Finlay ; F. Dawson ; A G Robertson ; D S SoutarSource :
- The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery [ 0266-4356 ] ; 1992.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Aliment formulé, Aliments, Appareils de prothèse dentaire, Bouche (physiopathologie), Déglutition (physiologie), Femelle, Humains, Mâchoire partiellement édentée (rééducation et réadaptation), Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation), Mâle, Poids du corps, Résultat thérapeutique, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Troubles de la déglutition (étiologie), Tumeurs de la bouche (), Tumeurs de la bouche (radiothérapie).
- MESH :
- physiologie : Déglutition.
- physiopathologie : Bouche.
- radiothérapie : Tumeurs de la bouche.
- rééducation et réadaptation : Mâchoire partiellement édentée, Mâchoire édentée.
- étiologie : Troubles de la déglutition.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Aliment formulé, Aliments, Appareils de prothèse dentaire, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Poids du corps, Résultat thérapeutique, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Tumeurs de la bouche.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Body Weight, Deglutition (physiology), Deglutition Disorders (etiology), Dentures, Female, Food, Food, Formulated, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation), Male, Middle Aged, Mouth (physiopathology), Mouth Neoplasms (radiotherapy), Mouth Neoplasms (surgery), Treatment Outcome.
- MESH :
- etiology : Deglutition Disorders.
- physiology : Deglutition.
- physiopathology : Mouth.
- radiotherapy : Mouth Neoplasms.
- rehabilitation : Jaw, Edentulous, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- surgery : Mouth Neoplasms.
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Body Weight, Dentures, Female, Food, Food, Formulated, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Treatment Outcome.
Abstract
Two hundred and fifty five patients undergoing treatment for oral cancer were studied. Tumour site, classification and treatment modality were recorded and an assessment of their ability to swallow was made postoperatively. Patients were graded into one of three groups depending on dietary consistency. Pre- and postoperative dental examinations were made and patients were weighted pre- and postoperatively. Postoperative functional problems are outlined. The results indicated that 21% of the sample reported difficulty with swallowing solid foods and 46% were limited to semi-solid or liquid diets postoperatively; 16% were unable to wear upper or lower dentures postoperatively and 15% of edentulous patients were able to wear an upper denture only; 65% of the patients who had surgery and radiotherapy were unable to regain their preoperative weight after 6 months. Patients with T1 tumours who did not progress to radiotherapy faired much better postoperatively and were more likely to return to normal diet and regain their preoperative weight.
PubMed: 1550799
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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Dawson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Robertson, A G" sort="Robertson, A G" uniqKey="Robertson A" first="A G" last="Robertson">A G Robertson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Soutar, D S" sort="Soutar, D S" uniqKey="Soutar D" first="D S" last="Soutar">D S Soutar</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="1992">1992</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:1550799</idno><idno type="pmid">1550799</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">004817</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">004817</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">004817</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">004817</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">004817</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">004817</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">001518</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">001518</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">001518</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0266-4356:1992:Finlay P:an:evaluation:of</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">00B836</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">00B152</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">00B152</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">An evaluation of functional outcome after surgery and radiotherapy for intraoral cancer.</title><author><name sortKey="Finlay, P M" sort="Finlay, P M" uniqKey="Finlay P" first="P M" last="Finlay">P M Finlay</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>West of Scotland Regional Plastic and Maxillofacial Surgery Unit, Canniesburn Hospital.</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">Canniesburn Hospital</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dawson, F" sort="Dawson, F" uniqKey="Dawson F" first="F" last="Dawson">F. Dawson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Robertson, A G" sort="Robertson, A G" uniqKey="Robertson A" first="A G" last="Robertson">A G Robertson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Soutar, D S" sort="Soutar, D S" uniqKey="Soutar D" first="D S" last="Soutar">D S Soutar</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery</title><idno type="ISSN">0266-4356</idno><imprint><date when="1992" type="published">1992</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Body Weight</term><term>Deglutition (physiology)</term><term>Deglutition Disorders (etiology)</term><term>Dentures</term><term>Female</term><term>Food</term><term>Food, Formulated</term><term>Humans</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation)</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Mouth (physiopathology)</term><term>Mouth Neoplasms (radiotherapy)</term><term>Mouth Neoplasms (surgery)</term><term>Treatment Outcome</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Aliment formulé</term><term>Aliments</term><term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire</term><term>Bouche (physiopathologie)</term><term>Déglutition (physiologie)</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term><term>Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Poids du corps</term><term>Résultat thérapeutique</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term><term>Troubles de la déglutition (étiologie)</term><term>Tumeurs de la bouche ()</term><term>Tumeurs de la bouche (radiothérapie)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Deglutition Disorders</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Déglutition</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Deglutition</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mouth</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="radiotherapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Mouth Neoplasms</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="radiothérapie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Tumeurs de la bouche</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term><term>Mâchoire édentée</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en"><term>Mouth Neoplasms</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Troubles de la déglutition</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Body Weight</term><term>Dentures</term><term>Female</term><term>Food</term><term>Food, Formulated</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Treatment Outcome</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Aliment formulé</term><term>Aliments</term><term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Poids du corps</term><term>Résultat thérapeutique</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term><term>Tumeurs de la bouche</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Two hundred and fifty five patients undergoing treatment for oral cancer were studied. Tumour site, classification and treatment modality were recorded and an assessment of their ability to swallow was made postoperatively. Patients were graded into one of three groups depending on dietary consistency. Pre- and postoperative dental examinations were made and patients were weighted pre- and postoperatively. Postoperative functional problems are outlined. The results indicated that 21% of the sample reported difficulty with swallowing solid foods and 46% were limited to semi-solid or liquid diets postoperatively; 16% were unable to wear upper or lower dentures postoperatively and 15% of edentulous patients were able to wear an upper denture only; 65% of the patients who had surgery and radiotherapy were unable to regain their preoperative weight after 6 months. Patients with T1 tumours who did not progress to radiotherapy faired much better postoperatively and were more likely to return to normal diet and regain their preoperative weight.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Dawson, F" sort="Dawson, F" uniqKey="Dawson F" first="F" last="Dawson">F. Dawson</name><name sortKey="Finlay, P M" sort="Finlay, P M" uniqKey="Finlay P" first="P M" last="Finlay">P M Finlay</name><name sortKey="Robertson, A G" sort="Robertson, A G" uniqKey="Robertson A" first="A G" last="Robertson">A G Robertson</name><name sortKey="Soutar, D S" sort="Soutar, D S" uniqKey="Soutar D" first="D S" last="Soutar">D S Soutar</name></noCountry></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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